-
1 high
high [haɪ]haut ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b), 1 (d), 1 (f), 1 (g), 1 (m), 1 (o), 1 (p), 2 (a), 2 (b), 3 (a), 3 (b) élevé ⇒ 1 (b)-(e), 1 (k) grand ⇒ 1 (c), 1 (d) noble ⇒ 1 (e) aigu ⇒ 1 (g) excité ⇒ 1 (s) en haut ⇒ 2 (a)∎ how high is that building? quelle est la hauteur de ce bâtiment?;∎ the walls are three metres high les murs ont ou font trois mètres de haut, les murs sont hauts de trois mètres;∎ the building is eight storeys high c'est un immeuble de ou à huit étages;∎ the highest mountain in the country la plus haute montagne du pays;∎ when I was only so high quand je n'étais pas plus grand que ça∎ built on high ground construit sur un terrain élevé;∎ the sun was high in the sky le soleil était haut(c) (above average → number) grand, élevé; (→ speed, value) grand; (→ cost, price, rate) élevé; (→ salary) élevé, gros (grosse); (→ pressure) élevé, haut; (→ polish) brillant;∎ to the highest degree au plus haut degré, à l'extrême;∎ of the highest importance de première importance;∎ to pay a high price payer le prix fort;∎ to fetch a high price se vendre cher;∎ to make a higher bid faire une offre supérieure, surenchérir;∎ highest bidder surenchérisseur(euse) m,f;∎ she suffers from high blood pressure elle a de la tension;∎ also figurative to play for high stakes jouer gros (jeu);∎ built to withstand high temperatures conçu pour résister à des températures élevées;∎ he has a high temperature il a beaucoup de température ou fièvre;∎ areas of high unemployment des régions à fort taux de chômage;∎ ore with a high mineral content minerai m à haute teneur;∎ milk is high in calcium le lait contient beaucoup de calcium;∎ high winds des vents mpl violents, de grands vents mpl;∎ Mathematics the highest common factor le plus grand commun diviseur(d) (better than average → quality) grand, haut; (→ standard) haut, élevé; (→ mark, score) élevé, bon; (→ reputation) bon;∎ our chances of success remain high nos chances de succès restent très bonnes;∎ to have a high opinion of sb avoir une bonne ou haute opinion de qn;∎ he has a high opinion of himself il a une haute idée de lui-même;∎ to have a high profile être très en vue;∎ she speaks of you in the highest terms elle dit le plus grand bien de vous;∎ one of the highest honours in the arts l'un des plus grands honneurs dans le monde des arts;∎ a man of high principles un homme qui a des principes (élevés);∎ he took a very high moral tone il prit un ton très moralisateur;∎ she has very high moral standards elle a des principes (de moralité) très élevés(f) (of great importance or rank) haut, important;∎ a high official un haut fonctionnaire;∎ we have it on the highest authority nous le tenons de la source la plus sûre;∎ to have friends in high places avoir des relations haut placées, avoir le bras long;∎ of high rank de haut rang∎ high summer plein été m;∎ it was high summer c'était au cœur de l'été;∎ it's high time we were leaving il est grand temps qu'on parte∎ resentment was high il y avait énormément de ressentiment;∎ moments of high drama des moments mpl extrêmement dramatiques;∎ high adventure grande aventure f;∎ to be high farce tourner à la farce∎ to have a high colour avoir le visage congestionné(k) (elaborate, formal → language, style) élevé, soutenu(l) (prominent → cheekbones) saillant∎ the highest card la carte maîtresse∎ a high Tory un tory ultra-conservateur;∎ a high Anglican un(e) anglican(e) de tendance conservatrice∎ to be in high spirits être plein d'entrain;∎ our spirits were high nous avions le moral;∎ high on cocaine défoncé à la cocaïne;∎ figurative they were high on success ils ne se sentaient plus après ce succès;∎ figurative he gets high on sailing il prend son pied en faisant de la voile;∎ they were (as) high as kites (drunk) ils étaient bien partis; (drugged) ils planaient; (happy) ils avaient la pêche2 adverb∎ up high en haut;∎ higher up plus haut;∎ higher and higher de plus en plus haut;∎ he raised both hands high il a levé les deux mains en l'air;∎ the kite flew high up in the sky le cerf-volant est monté très haut dans le ciel;∎ she threw the ball high into the air elle a lancé le ballon très haut;∎ the geese flew high over the fields les oies volaient très haut au-dessus des champs;∎ the shelf was high above her head l'étagère était bien au-dessus de sa tête;∎ he rose high in the company il a accédé aux plus hauts échelons de la société;∎ figurative we looked high and low for him nous l'avons cherché partout;∎ figurative to set one's sights high, to aim high viser haut;∎ figurative they're flying high ils visent haut, ils voient grand;∎ also figurative to hold one's head high porter la tête haute;∎ figurative to leave sb high and dry laisser qn en plan(b) (in intensity) haut;∎ they set the price/standards too high ils ont fixé un prix/niveau trop élevé;∎ I turned the heating up high j'ai mis le chauffage à fond;∎ he rose higher in my esteem il est monté encore plus dans mon estime;∎ salaries can go as high as £50,000 les salaires peuvent monter jusqu'à ou atteindre 50 000 livres;∎ I had to go as high as £50 il a fallu que j'aille ou que je monte jusqu'à 50 livres;∎ the card players played high les joueurs de cartes ont joué gros (jeu);∎ feelings were running high les esprits se sont échauffés∎ I can't sing that high je ne peux pas chanter aussi haut∎ to live high off or on the hog vivre comme un roi ou nabab3 noun∎ humorous the decision came from on high la décision fut prononcée en haut lieu(b) (great degree or level) haut m;∎ to reach a new high atteindre un nouveau record;∎ prices are at an all-time high les prix ont atteint leur maximum;∎ the Stock Market reached a new high la Bourse a atteint un nouveau record ou maximum;∎ the highs and lows (of share prices, career, life) les hauts mpl et les bas mpl(c) (setting → on iron, stove)∎ I put the oven on high j'ai mis le four sur très chaud∎ she's been on a permanent high since he came back elle voit tout en rose depuis son retour∎ Religion the Most High le Très-Haut►► Religion high altar maître-autel m;History High Antiquity Haute Antiquité f;Swimming high board plongeoir m le plus haut;high camp (affectation) affectation f, cabotinage m; (effeminate behaviour) manières fpl efféminées; (style) kitsch m;high chair chaise f haute (pour enfants);1 noun= fraction de l'Église d'Angleterre accordant une grande importance à l'autorité du prêtre, au rituel etc(a) = de tendance conservatrice dans l'Église anglicane;British Religion High Churchman = membre du mouvement conservateur à l'intérieur de l'Église anglicane;high comedy Theatre comédie f au dialogue brillant;∎ figurative the debate ended in scenes of high comedy le débat se termina par des scènes du plus haut comique;Military high command haut commandement m;Administration high commission haut-commissariat m;Administration high commissioner haut-commissaire m;Law the High Court (of Justice) ≃ le tribunal de grande instance (principal tribunal civil en Angleterre et au pays de Galles);Law High Court judge ≃ juge m du tribunal de grande instance;Law the High Court of Judiciary = la plus haute instance de justice en Écosse;Military high explosive explosif m puissant;high fashion haute couture f;high fidelity haute-fidélité f;high finance haute finance f;familiar high five = tape amicale donnée dans la paume de quelqu'un, bras levé, pour le saluer, le féliciter ou en signe de victoire;∎ they always give each other a high five when they meet ils se tapent dans la main à chaque fois qu'ils se voient;Electronics high frequency haute fréquence f;∎ figurative they moved into high gear ils se sont dépêchés;High German haut allemand m;high heels hauts talons mpl;high jump Sport saut m en hauteur;∎ British familiar figurative you're for the high jump when he finds out! qu'est-ce que tu vas prendre quand il l'apprendra!;Sport high jumper sauteur(euse) m,f (qui fait du saut en hauteur);the high life la grande vie;∎ she has a taste for the high life elle a des goûts de luxe;∎ to lead or to live the high life mener la grande vie;Computing high memory mémoire f haute;Computing high memory area zone f de mémoire haute;History the High Middle Ages le Haut Moyen Âge;high noon plein midi m;∎ at high noon à midi pile;American Transport High Occupancy Vehicle = voiture particulière transportant au moins deux passagers;Religion high place haut lieu m;high point (major event → of news) événement m le plus marquant; (→ of evening, holiday) point m culminant, grand moment m; (→ of film, novel) point m culminant;∎ the high point of the party le clou de la soirée;high priest Religion grand prêtre m;∎ figurative the high priests of fashion les gourous mpl de la mode;high priestess Religion grande prêtresse f;∎ figurative the high priestess of rock la grande prêtresse du rock;Linguistics high register language langage m élevé ou soutenu;Art high relief haut-relief m;high rise tour f (immeuble);high road (main road) route f principale, grand-route f; figurative (most direct route) bonne voie f;∎ he's on the high road to success il est en bonne voie de réussir;∎ the high road to fame la voie de la gloire;high school School (in UK) = établissement d'enseignement secondaire regroupant collège et lycée; (in US) lycée m;∎ she's still at high school elle est toujours scolarisée ou va toujours au lycée;the high seas la haute mer;∎ on the high seas en haute ou pleine mer;high season haute ou pleine saison f;∎ during the high season en haute ou pleine saison;British Administration High Sheriff = dans les comtés anglais et gallois, représentant officiel du monarque;American high sign signe m;∎ to give sb the high sign faire signe à qn;high society haute société f, grand monde m;high spirits pétulance f, vitalité f, entrain m;∎ to be in high spirits avoir de l'entrain, être plein d'entrain;∎ to put sb in high spirits mettre qn de bonne humeur;(a) (major event → of news) événement m le plus marquant; (→ of evening, holiday) point m culminant, grand moment m; (→ of film, novel) point m culminant∎ we hit all the high spots (tourists) nous avons vu toutes les attractions touristiques;British the high street (street) la grand-rue, la rue principale; (shops) les commerçants mpl, le commerce;∎ Commerce & Economics the high street has been badly hit by the recession les commerçants ont été durement touchés par la récession;British high table (for guests of honour) table f d'honneur; School & University table f des professeurs;British high tea = repas léger pris en début de soirée et accompagné de thé;∎ at high tide à marée haute;Theatre high tragedy grande tragédie f;high treason haute trahison f;Electricity high voltage haute tension f;∎ the river is at high water le fleuve est en crue;high wire corde f raide ou de funambule;∎ to walk the high wire marcher sur la corde raide -
2 fringes
-
3 area
площадь; участок; пространство; область, район, зона; поверхность"gold-plated" area of instrument panel — наиболее легко обозреваемый (лётчиком) участок приборной доски
area of high pressure — метео. область высокого давления, антициклон
area of low pressure — метео. область низкого давления, циклон
assembly and test area — ркт. сборочно-проверочная площадка
booster (engine) disposal area — район сброса [падения] стартовых двигателей [ускорителей]
booster (engine) impact area — район сброса [падения] стартовых двигателей [ускорителей]
disc area of main rotor — верт. площадь диска несущего винта
exhaust jet area — площадь выходного сечения сопла; площадь сечения струи истекающих газов
floor area between the ramps — площадь пола грузовой кабины между (передним и задним) грузовыми трапами
guidance and control area — ркт. площадка управления пуском и наведением
— fin area— VFR area -
4 chart
1. схема; карта || прокладывать ( курс) на карте2. диаграмма; график || составлять график3. таблица -
5 chart
chart nсхемаaerodrome approach chartкарта подходов к аэродромуaerodrome chartсхема аэродромаaerodrome obstruction chartкарта аэродромных препятствийaeronautical approach chartаэронавигационная карта воздушных подходовaeronautical chart catalogueкаталог аэронавигационных картAeronautical Information and Chart SectionСекция аэронавигационной информации и карт(ИКАО) aeronautical route chartаэронавигационная маршрутная картаaircraft loading chartсхема загрузки воздушного суднаair navigation chartаэронавигационная картаair route chartмаршрутная картаair traffic service chartсхема обслуживания воздушного движенияapproach chartсхема захода на посадкуarea chartкарта районаavigation chartаэронавигационная картаbalance chartграфик центровкиchart a courseпрокладывать на карте маршрутchart angle selectorзадатчик угла картыchart boardпланшетcircular chartкруговая диаграммаcomposite prognostic chartобщая карта прогнозовcomprehensive chartподробная картаconstant-level chartкарта постоянных эшелоновconstant pressure chartкарта постоянного давленияcoverage of the chartкартографируемый районdanger areas chartкарта опасных зонen-route chartмаршрутная картаen-route chart legendусловные обозначения маршрутных картfacility chartсхема размещения наземных средств и оборудованияfacsimile area forecast chartфаксимильная карта зональных прогнозовfixed time prognostic chartкарта прогнозов на заданное времяflight chartкарта полетовforecast chartкарта прогнозовhigh level significant weather chartкарта особых явлений погоды в верхних слоях атмосферыinstrument approach chartсхема захода на посадку по приборамinterpretation of weather chartчтение метеорологической картыlanding chartсхема посадкиloading chartсхема загрузкиlow altitude en-route chartмаршрутная карта полетов на малых высотахlow altitude flight planning chartкарта планирования полетов на малых высотахmagnetic chartкарта магнитных склоненийmaximum wind chartкарта максимальных ветровmean scale of the chartсредний масштаб картыmeteorological chartметеорологическая картаmodel chartтиповая картаparking chartсхема стоянкиplotting chartкарта для прокладывания курсаprecision approach terrain chartкарта местности зоны точного захода на посадкуpreflight planning chartкарта предполетного планированияprognostic chartкарта прогнозовprognostic surface chartкарта прогнозов приземных ветровprognostic upper air chartкарта прогнозов состояния верхних слоев атмосферыradar chartрадиолокационная картаradio facility chartсхема размещения радиосредствradio navigation chartрадионавигационная картаrigging chartсхема размещения снаряженияroute chartмаршрутная картаsignificant weather chartкарта особых явлений погодыstandard instrument departure chartустановленная схема вылета по приборам -
6 chart
chart nсхемаaerodrome approach chartкарта подходов к аэродромуaerodrome chartсхема аэродромаaerodrome obstruction chartкарта аэродромных препятствийaeronautical approach chartаэронавигационная карта воздушных подходовaeronautical chart catalogueкаталог аэронавигационных картAeronautical Information and Chart SectionСекция аэронавигационной информации и карт(ИКАО) aeronautical route chartаэронавигационная маршрутная картаaircraft loading chartсхема загрузки воздушного суднаair navigation chartаэронавигационная картаair route chartмаршрутная картаair traffic service chartсхема обслуживания воздушного движенияapproach chartсхема захода на посадкуarea chartкарта районаavigation chartаэронавигационная картаbalance chartграфик центровкиchart a courseпрокладывать на карте маршрутchart angle selectorзадатчик угла картыchart boardпланшетcircular chartкруговая диаграммаcomposite prognostic chartобщая карта прогнозовcomprehensive chartподробная картаconstant-level chartкарта постоянных эшелоновconstant pressure chartкарта постоянного давленияcoverage of the chartкартографируемый районdanger areas chartкарта опасных зонen-route chartмаршрутная картаen-route chart legendусловные обозначения маршрутных картfacility chartсхема размещения наземных средств и оборудованияfacsimile area forecast chartфаксимильная карта зональных прогнозовfixed time prognostic chartкарта прогнозов на заданное времяflight chartкарта полетовforecast chartкарта прогнозовhigh level significant weather chartкарта особых явлений погоды в верхних слоях атмосферыinstrument approach chartсхема захода на посадку по приборамinterpretation of weather chartчтение метеорологической картыlanding chartсхема посадкиloading chartсхема загрузкиlow altitude en-route chartмаршрутная карта полетов на малых высотахlow altitude flight planning chartкарта планирования полетов на малых высотахmagnetic chartкарта магнитных склоненийmaximum wind chartкарта максимальных ветровmean scale of the chartсредний масштаб картыmeteorological chartметеорологическая картаmodel chartтиповая картаparking chartсхема стоянкиplotting chartкарта для прокладывания курсаprecision approach terrain chartкарта местности зоны точного захода на посадкуpreflight planning chartкарта предполетного планированияprognostic chartкарта прогнозовprognostic surface chartкарта прогнозов приземных ветровprognostic upper air chartкарта прогнозов состояния верхних слоев атмосферыradar chartрадиолокационная картаradio facility chartсхема размещения радиосредствradio navigation chartрадионавигационная картаrigging chartсхема размещения снаряженияroute chartмаршрутная картаsignificant weather chartкарта особых явлений погодыstandard instrument departure chartустановленная схема вылета по приборам -
7 chart
1. n1) карт, карта2) схема, таблиця3) діаграма, графік2. v•- aerodrome approach chart - aerodrome obstacle chart - aerodrome obstruction chart - aeronautical chart - aeronautical approach chart - aeronautical route chart - aircraft loading chart - air navigation chart - air route chart - air traffic service chart - approach chart - area chart - avigation chart - balance chart - circular chart - composite prognostic chart - comprehensive chart - constant-level chart - constant pressure chart - contour chart - danger areas chart - en-route chart - facility chart - facsimile chart - facsimile area forecast chart - fixed time prognostic chart - flight chart - flow chart - forecast chart - high-level significant weather chart - instrument approach chart - landing chart - loading chart - low altitude en-route chart - low altitude flight planning chart - magnetic chart - maximum wind chart - meteorological chart - model chart - parking chart - pilot chart - planning chart - plotting chart - polychromatic chart - precision approach terrain chart - preflight planning chart - prognostic chart - prognostic surface chart - prognostic upper air chart - radar chart - radio facility chart - radio navigation chart - rigging chart - route chart - satellite ice-reconnaissance chart - significant weather chart - standard instrument departure chart - star chart - streamline chart - strip chart - supplementary chart - surface chart - synoptic chart - taxi chart - terminal area chart - tropopause chart - troubleshooting chart - upper-air chart - variation chart - vertical wind shear chart - visual approach chart - weather chart - wind chart - world aeronautical chart - World Aeronautical Chart ICAO 1:1 000 000
См. также в других словарях:
Low-pressure area — This depiction of the Hadley cell shows the process which sustains low pressure areas. Diverging winds aloft allow for lower pressure and convergence at the Earth s surface, which leads to upward motion. A low pressure area, or low , is a region… … Wikipedia
Low pressure area — A low pressure area, or low , is a region where the atmospheric pressure is lower in relation to the surrounding area. Tropical storms, extratropical cyclones, subpolar cyclones, and subarctic cyclones are called low pressure cells.Lows are… … Wikipedia
pressure-pattern flying — A technique of long range navigation followed until the early 1960s. In this technique, isobar patterns provided the basis for flight planning to make maximum use of tailwinds. The pilot used the pressure and radio altimeter for this purpose to… … Aviation dictionary
High-G training — is done by aviators and astronauts who are subject to high levels of acceleration ( G ). It is designed to prevent a g induced Loss Of Consciousness (abbreviated g LOC), a situation when g forces move the blood away from the brain to the extent… … Wikipedia
High pressure area — A high pressure area (also called a high or high pressure) is a region where the atmospheric pressure is greater than surrounding areas. In the northern hemisphere high pressure areas move clockwise, whereas they move counter clockwise in the… … Wikipedia
High-intensity discharge lamp — A High intensity discharge (HID) lamp is a type of electrical lamp which produces light by means of an electric arc between tungsten electrodes housed inside a translucent or transparent fused quartz or fused alumina tube. This tube is filled… … Wikipedia
low — low1 [ lou ] adjective *** ▸ 1 small in height ▸ 2 small in amount ▸ 3 unhappy, lacking energy ▸ 4 voice/sound: quiet/deep ▸ 5 unfair/dishonest ▸ 6 about clothes 1. ) small in height or smaller than the usual height: a low wall/bridge/building a… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
low-area storm — Cyclone Cy clone (s? kl?n), n. [Gr.????? moving in a circle, p. pr. of ?????, fr. ky klos circle.] 1. (Meteor.) A violent storm, often of vast extent, characterized by high winds rotating about a calm center of low atmospheric pressure. This… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
low — I UK [ləʊ] / US [loʊ] adjective Word forms low : adjective low comparative lower superlative lowest *** 1) small in height, or smaller than the usual height a low wall/bridge/building a) not far above the ground The plane was very low. low clouds … English dictionary
Pressure washer — A pressure washer is a mechanical device that uses high pressure water to remove mold, grime, dust, mud and dirt from surfaces and objects such as buildings, vehicles and concrete road surfaces. Equipment can be rented or bought that produces… … Wikipedia
low — low1 W1S1 [ləu US lou] adj comparative lower superlative lowest ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(small amount/level/value)¦ 2¦(height)¦ 3¦(standards/quality)¦ 4¦(supply)¦ 5¦(sound)¦ 6¦(light)¦ 7¦(heat)¦ 8¦(batt … Dictionary of contemporary English